Acronyms
For the past several years the editors of the New York Times have been suffering major anxiety palpitations over the threat to the populace posed by pavement-pulverizing, gasoline-swilling, compact-crushing, rollover-prone sport-utility vehicles. The rest of the media elite have followed the lead of the frumps at the
Times , waxing hysterical over the obvious reality that tall, heavy vehicles roll over more easily and stop less efficiently than their lower, lighter counterparts. Then came the Ford/Firestone debacle, which sent television reporters and editorialists everywhere into swoons of terror, identifying the scourge of the SUVs as the next Black Plague to envelop civilization.
Manufacturers from the start have responded to these tocsins with bigger and bigger SUVs — machines with their own ZIP Codes, packing V-8 and V-10 engines with enough power and torque to electrify small Third World countries.
Here came the fleets of Excursions, Escalades, Yukons, Yukon XLs, and Durangos, all with gonzo motors and sufficiently low fuel mileage to qualify for eternal damnation from Ozone Al Gore and the Friends of the Earth. Now Toyota is in the act. Yes, the same Toyota whose Priuses, Echos, and Corollas are among the lightest, most fuel-efficient vehicles in the world. But Japan’s largest automobile manufacturer is a profit-making business, not a division of the Sierra Club, and after first attacking the domestic full-size-pickup market with its new Tundra last year, it was only a matter of time (measured in months) before that platform would be modified into what is charitably called the "full-size" SUV class (or what Lane Bryant would call in women’s fashions "full-figured").
Although the Sequoia falls a bit short of the outre weight and size standards set by Ford’s Excursion and GM’s Suburban, it is one big Namu, offering eight leather-bound seats in a neatly styled if unremarkable package. Offered in two- and four-wheel-drive versions (priced from $31,295 and topping out at $44,000 for our loaded four-wheel-drive test vehicle), the Sequoia is substantially cheaper and slightly more capacious than the Toyota Land Cruiser and the Lexus LX470, both of which are powered by the same 4.7-liter DOHC V-8 developed for the Tundra pickup, tuned for 240 hp here. This puts the Sequoia, pricewise, in direct competition with the Chevy Tahoe, GMC Yukon, and Ford Expedition, while offering world-class Toyota fabrication and reliability. The only clue that its lineage can be traced to the Tundra, except for its engine, is the presence of the four-speed automatic shift lever on the steering column, as opposed to a console mount found in most upscale SUVs.
As expected, its road manners are prim and proper, in the narrow context of sport-utilities. (Note: With the possible exception of the BMW X5, there isn’t an SUV built that could be described as possessing decent handling.) Our Sequoia, weighing in at 5251 pounds and standing two inches more than six feet tall, and with 10.6 inches of ground clearance, wobbled around the skidpad generating 0.71 g of cornering force. This is not a bad number for an SUV of this size, but the Sequoia cannot be confused with a modern sedan.
Article source: http://www.caranddriver.com/reviews/car/01q1/toyota_sequoia_limited_4x4-road_test
Mercedes-Benz has released images of its new A-Class concept ahead of its official reveal at the Shanghai motor show next week.
The concept should give a fairly strong direction of what the next A-Class should look like when it arrives in 2012.
The bold styling does hide the fact that this is a more conventional attempt at a compact car by Mercedes – previous generations of the A-Class have used an innovative sandwich-style construction, fitting key components under the floor of the cabin to free up space.

The car is fitted out with a 2.0-litre four-cylinder engine developing 210bhp, so there are no eco pretensions here – even the air vents inside the cabin are said to be reminiscent of a jet fighter’s afterburners.
The A-Class concept features a whole raft of electronic aids, many of which would be a first in this segment if they made it through to the production version. The main one is a radar-based collision avoidance system which gives a warning to the driver and prepares the brakes when it predicts a collision.
Mercedes has found it difficult to make a profit from the A-Class because of its expensive construction, and despite winning plaudits for the class-leading amounts of interior space has widely been expected to move to a more conventional hatchback format.
Audi’s A1 marked a similar move for the Ingolstadt-based manufacturer, having launched the advanced and innovative all-aluminium A2 in 1999 which failed to sell in large numbers.
The change hasn’t been a problem for Audi, with the A1 winning a coveted What Car? Car of the Year award.
A version of the A-Class that’s closer to production can probably be expected at the Frankfurt motor show in September, just up the road from Mercedes’ Stuttgart HQ.
Source: http://uk.autoblog.com/2011/04/07/mercedes-a-class-concept/

After showing the at the Paris auto show in September, Land Rover, as expected, used the occasion of the Los Angeles show to unveil the five-door version.
With 20-inch wheels and styling that eschews typical SUV tough-guy cues such as faux skidplates, the three-door and five-door are aimed at upscale urban drivers who aspire to but can’t quite reach the $60,495
. Dimensionally, the Evoque twins are the same except that the five-door is about one inch taller and rear-seat passengers get about two more inches of shoulder room in the more-spacious back seat.
As in the three-door, the five’s powertrain will be a 2.0-liter turbocharged direct-injection four-cylinder making about 240 hp paired with full-time all-wheel drive. The engine is from Ford’s new family of EcoBoost four-cylinders. The powertrain will make the Evoque twins the two most expensive four-cylinder vehicles on the U.S. market.
The Evoque uses the largely steel, front-drive-based car platform under the Land Rover LR2, although only about 30 percent of the parts are carry-over. The Evoque’s sportier stance and proportions required major changes to the body stampings and suspension, says Land Rover managing director Phil Popham. The three-door Evoque should come in around 220 pounds lighter than the 4250-pound LR2, the five-door about 154 pounds lighter, says Popham.
One crucial difference between the three- and five-door: under U.S. law, sport-utility vehicles with two passenger doors are subjected to a withering 25-percent import duty. The so-called “chicken tax” owes its name to a 1963 trade dispute with France and Germany when the U.S. placed the duty on some agricultural goods and trucks in response to European duties on American-sourced chickens.
Trucks were different then, but the duty remains on the books and the urban-chic three-door (two passenger doors plus one tailgate) Evoque will have to pay it, while the five-door Evoque will be exempt. So beyond rear-seat comfort, the biggest difference between the two body styles will be their profit margins for Land Rover.
Article source: http://www.caranddriver.com/news/car/10q4/2012_land_rover_range_rover_evoque_five-door_official_photos_and_info-auto_shows
Our plan was to view Carl Mengel’s grave. Which sounds simple enough, except that Carl — a miner born in 1868, who staked several pitiful gold claims in the Panamint Range near Death Valley — was deeply enamored of reclusiveness, cotton-top cacti, and, uh,
altitude . His scrawny bones now repose at 4328 feet. Well, minus six or so feet.
Carl died calloused and penniless in 1944, after working himself to death in his California Oro Fino Mine in Goler Wash. It was a hellish locale, so unforgiving that a band of competing prospectors lasted only 90 days before hurling their huge anvil into a creek and fleeing to the lowlands.
Today, the Mengel Pass is a butt-busting trail with a Category Four rating. That means you’ll encounter rocks larger than six inches, mud, sand deep enough to require lowering tire pressures, stream crossings, narrow rock shelves, and loose surfaces. Uncomfortable but not technically tricky, at least until we were beset by a swell 55-mph wind mixed with sand, giving us the sort of visibility you’d enjoy after sticking your head in a goldfish bowl.
Our expedition leader was tech editor Aaron Robinson, a skilled off-roader who felt the rest of us might benefit from a day practicing on the Last Chance Canyon Trail near Randsburg, California. That trail slips past the pumice mine that made Old Dutch Cleanser famous. Good idea, we agreed, until Aaron casually cautioned, "Thing is, the Last Chance trail is a Category
Five ."
Five? We looked it up. Here’s how the book described it: "High-clearance 4WDs required, rough and rutted surfaces, rocks up to nine inches, mud and deep sand that may be impassable, 18-inch-deep stream crossings, steep climbs with traction problems, narrow shelf roads, steep drop-offs, tight clearances, possible chassis damage, novices sure to pee their pants." Well, maybe not that last part, although after we got started — on a trail so diabolical that a spotter was required every 100 or so feet — two of us did inquire whether anyone had packed a ration of Depends.
"You wanna concentrate on precise wheel placement," Robinson instructed, just as one of us high-centered the Toyota and had to be snatched backward off a craggy lump of granite the size of a major kitchen appliance. We weren’t as skilled as Robinson, so it was lucky we were ensconced in hardware that masked most of our maladroitness.
The idea for this test was sparked by the Hummer public-relaters, who swore their H3 was to off-roading what a Daisy Cutter is to Fourth of July firecrackers. "Only a Jeep Wrangler Unlimited Rubicon can beat us," they boasted, "and we don’t compete with that." In the $30,000-SUV range, what the H3
does face, however, is the comprehensively reworked Nissan Xterra, now riding on a platform that underpins the Pathfinder and the burly Titan pickup. The H3 also faces the just-introduced 2007 Toyota FJ Cruiser, which makes the most of the 4Runner chassis, minus 3.9 inches of wheelbase. And it also seemed wise to include a Jeep Grand Cherokee of some stripe, in part because that’s what won our "Rock-Climbing SUVs, Size M" off-road comparo in April 2005. That Jeep, however, was fitted with a Hemi and the top-level Quadra-Drive II off-road package, jacking its base way north of 30 grand. So we backed down to a 4.7-liter V-8 mated to the less dear — and admittedly less capable — Quadra-Trac II. Presto, we had a fourth Mengel Pass contender that was fiscally appropriate. The Laredo came with a five-speed automatic, because that’s the only way Jeep builds ‘em. Our three other contestants were fitted with manuals.
How’d they pan out? Far,
far better than Carl’s little gold mine panned out.
Article source: http://www.caranddriver.com/reviews/comparisons/06q2/2006_hummer_h3_vs._2006_jeep_grand_cherokee_2006_nissan_xterra_2007_toyota_fj_cruiser-comparison_tests